Turkey is a fascinating country that bridges Europe and Asia. It offers a unique blend of ancient history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. Thus this place has become a top destination for travellers from all age groups and varied tastes in travelling. Whether you are planning your first visit or returning for another adventure, there’s no shortage of things to do in Turkey. In this travel blog, we will dive into the top attractions, activities, and experiences that should be part of your Turkey travel itinerary.
Here are 10 of the Best Things To Do in Turkey
- Dive into the History of Istanbul
- Wander Through the Ancient Ruins of Ephesus
- Relax in the Thermal Pools of Pamukkale
- Marvel at the Fairy Chimneys of Cappadocia
- Bask on the Beaches of Antalya
- Explore the Magical Town of Sirince
- Sail Along the Turquoise Coast
- Visit the Whirling Dervishes in Konya
- Indulge in Turkish Cuisine
- Shop at Traditional Markets
Let’s uncover the best of what Turkey has to offer!
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Dive into the History of Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey’s largest city, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Once known as Byzantium and later Constantinople, this bustling metropolis is home to iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace.
- Hagia Sophia: Originally a church, later a mosque, and now a museum, the Hagia Sophia’s stunning architecture and history are awe-inspiring. You can spend hours marvelling at its intricate mosaics and towering dome.
- Blue Mosque: Officially named Sultan Ahmed Mosque, its mesmerising blue tiles make it a must-visit. The peaceful courtyard and the call to prayer echoing through the air create an unforgettable experience.
- Grand Bazaar: One of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, perfect for shopping and experiencing Turkish hospitality. With thousands of shops, it’s a haven for bargain hunters.
- Bosphorus Cruise: Take a scenic cruise along the Bosphorus Strait to enjoy breathtaking views of Istanbul’s skyline, historic mansions, and bridges connecting two continents.
For travellers looking for a hassle-free experience, many Turkey tour packages include guided tours of Istanbul’s top attractions.
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Wander Through the Ancient Ruins of Ephesus
Ephesus, located near the modern town of Selcuk, is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean. Walking through its marble streets, you’ll encounter:
- The Library of Celsus: An architectural marvel and one of the most photographed structures in Turkey. Its intricately carved facade is a testament to ancient craftsmanship.
- The Great Theatre: Once capable of seating 25,000 spectators, it’s a testament to Roman engineering and still hosts performances today.
- Temple of Artemis: One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, though only a single column remains, its historical significance is immense.
- Terrace Houses: These luxurious Roman homes with preserved mosaics and frescoes provide a glimpse into ancient lifestyles.
Adding Ephesus to your list of things to see in Turkey will transport you back in time and leave you in awe of its grandeur.
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Relax in the Thermal Pools of Pamukkale
Pamukkale, meaning “cotton castle” in Turkish, is famous for its white travertine terraces and thermal pools. This natural wonder is not just visually stunning but also offers a soothing experience. The mineral-rich waters have been used for their healing properties since ancient times.
- Hierapolis Ancient City: Explore the ruins of this Greco-Roman city, including its theatre, necropolis, and the iconic Cleopatra’s Pool, where you can swim among ancient columns.
- Photography Opportunities: The terraces are particularly magical at sunrise and sunset when they glow with soft hues of pink and gold.
Whether soaking in the warm waters or exploring the ruins, Pamukkale is a must-add to your list of stuff to do in Turkey.
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Marvel at the Fairy Chimneys of Cappadocia
Cappadocia is a region straight out of a fairy tale. Known for its unique rock formations, underground cities, and hot air balloon rides, it’s a highlight of any Turkey travel itinerary. Here’s what not to miss:
- Hot Air Balloon Ride: Drift over the surreal landscape at sunrise for an unforgettable experience. Watching hundreds of balloons take flight is a sight to behold.
- Goreme Open-Air Museum: A UNESCO World Heritage site with ancient cave churches adorned with frescoes.
- Underground Cities: Explore Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, which once housed thousands of people. These cities include living quarters, kitchens, and even ventilation systems.
- Hiking in the Valleys: Love Valley, Pigeon Valley, and Red Valley offer scenic trails that showcase Cappadocia’s natural beauty.
For adventurous souls, Cappadocia is among the top things to do and see in Turkey.
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Bask on the Beaches of Antalya
Antalya, on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, is a paradise for beach lovers. Its turquoise waters, sandy beaches, and historic old town make it an ideal destination for relaxation and exploration. Popular spots include:
- Konyaaltı Beach: A pebble beach with breathtaking mountain views and plenty of cafes and water sports options.
- Old Town (Kaleici): Wander through narrow streets filled with Ottoman-era houses, shops, and cafes. Don’t miss Hadrian’s Gate, a stunning Roman triumphal arch.
- Aspendos Theatre: One of the best-preserved Roman theatres, still used for performances today. The acoustics are incredible!
- Duden Waterfalls: A short drive from the city, these cascading waterfalls are a refreshing retreat.
Antalya’s charm makes it a must-add to your list of things in Turkey to explore.
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Explore the Magical Town of Sirince
For a quieter experience, visit Sirince, a picturesque village near Ephesus. Known for its cobblestone streets, whitewashed houses, and fruit wines, it’s the perfect spot for a peaceful escape.
- Wine Tasting: Sample local fruit wines, which are a speciality of the village.
- Traditional Turkish Breakfast: Enjoy a leisurely breakfast with homemade jams, olives, and freshly baked bread.
- Craft Shops: Browse for handmade soaps, jewellery, and textiles.
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Sail Along the Turquoise Coast
The Turquoise Coast, also known as the Turkish Riviera, is a dream for sailing enthusiasts. Book a traditional gulet cruise to explore hidden coves, ancient ruins, and pristine beaches. Stops often include:
- Oludeniz: Famous for its Blue Lagoon, a stunning spot for swimming and paragliding.
- Butterfly Valley: A secluded paradise accessible only by boat or hike, home to diverse butterfly species.
- Kas: A charming town with excellent diving opportunities and a laid-back vibe.
- Kekova Island: Discover the sunken city of Simena and kayak over its submerged ruins.
Including a gulet cruise in your Turkey tour packages will make your trip unforgettable and allow you to experience the serenity of the Mediterranean.
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Visit the Whirling Dervishes in Konya
Konya, the spiritual centre of Turkey, is where you can witness the mesmerising Whirling Dervish ceremonies. This Sufi practice is both a spiritual and cultural experience.
- Mevlana Museum: Dedicated to Rumi, the famous Persian poet and mystic, this museum offers insights into his teachings and life.
- Whirling Dervish Performances: Attend a Sema ceremony to witness this hypnotic dance, which represents the soul’s journey toward divine love.
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Indulge in Turkish Cuisine
No trip to Turkey is complete without savouring its mouth-watering cuisine. From kebabs and mezes to baklava and Turkish tea, the culinary delights are endless. Don’t forget to try:
- Manti: Turkish dumplings served with yoghurt and garlic, a comforting and delicious dish.
- Menemen: A traditional Turkish breakfast dish of scrambled eggs with tomatoes, peppers, and spices.
- Street Food: Simit (Turkish bagel), kokoreç (grilled lamb intestines), and doner kebabs are must-tries for foodies.
- Turkish Coffee: End your meals with a strong, aromatic cup of Turkish coffee.
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Shop at Traditional Markets
Turkey is a shopper’s haven, offering everything from handmade carpets to spices. Top markets include:
- Spice Bazaar in Istanbul: A sensory overload of colours and aromas. Stock up on saffron, Turkish delight, and dried fruits.
- Kemeralti Market in Izmir: Perfect for local souvenirs and authentic experiences. It’s also a great spot to mingle with locals.
- Carpet Workshops: Visit a workshop to learn about the art of Turkish carpet weaving and purchase a unique piece.
Turkey offers an incredible range of experiences, from historical landmarks to breathtaking natural wonders, and its rich culture and cuisine are the perfect finishing touch to any adventure. Whether you’re diving into the ancient ruins of Ephesus, exploring the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia, or simply basking on the beaches of Antalya, there’s no shortage of things to do in Turkey. For an unforgettable travel experience, many Turkey tour packages provide well-curated itineraries that cover the top things to see in Turkey, ensuring you make the most of your trip. So, if you’re looking for a destination that blends history, adventure, relaxation, and mouth-watering cuisine, look no further than Turkey a place where every corner offers something new to explore!
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