Things To See In Cairo On Your Next Vacation

One of the most beautiful travel destinations, Cairo attracts tourists with its rich tapestry of ancient history, stunning sites, iconic landmarks, and vibrant markets. Set on the Nile River in the northeast of Egypt, Cairo is one of the largest cities in Africa. The capital of Egypt, Cairo, is also called the city of wonders and the mother of the world. From the largest collection of Pharaonic antiquities at the Egyptian Museum to the magnificence of the Pyramids of Giza, Cairo offers a treasure trove of experiences, catering to a wide range of tourist interests. Whether you are an art admirer, history lover, foodie, or someone seeking immersive cultural adventure, Cairo is a top destination in Egypt tour packages. The city is perfect for experiencing the Egyptian culture and vibe.

Best Things to See in Cairo

Here is the list of top things to see in Cairo on your next vacation that will make you fall in love with this beautiful city:

• Egyptian Museum
• Pyramids of Giza
• Al-Azhar Mosque
• Khan al-Khalili
• Coptic Cairo
• Saladin Citadel
• Cave Church
• Downtown Cairo

Egyptian Museum

One of the top-rated things to do in Cairo, Egypt, is to witness the striking collection of ancient Egyptian artefacts. Established in 1902, the Egyptian Museum is housed in a unique red brick building on Tahrir Square in the city. The antique collection goes beyond the 120,000 artefacts. From the meticulously preserved sarcophagi to the sparkling gold mask of Tutankhamun, royal treasures, and monumental relics, the museum conserves the legacy of a civilization dating back to history. The museum also showcases a huge number of other pieces from Tutankhamun's tomb, such as gold bracelets, ivory, a decorated chest, jewellery, and weapons. Visiting this museum will take visitors on a captivating journey through the city’s illustrious past.

Pyramids of Giza

One of the most popular half-day tour attractions, the Great Pyramids of Giza, belongs to the 4th century and provides a glimpse into the history and culture of the ancient civilization in Egypt. The largest and the most significant of all the pyramids is the Pyramid of Cheops, which consists of a tomb chamber. Going for a camel ride is the best thing to do here for exploring the exquisiteness of the Pyramids of Giza to the fullest. Another highlight in this area is the Solar Boat Museum, situated behind the Great Pyramid. Visiting these pyramids, one of the most mysterious UNESCO World Heritage Sites is one of the must-do things in Cairo for a unique experience.

Al-Azhar Mosque

The next attraction on your Cairo trip, Al-Azhar Mosque, is famous for its spectacular architecture from the Fatimid Era. One of the oldest mosques in Cairo, Egypt, the Mosque was constructed in the 10th century by the instructions of the Fatimid Caliph Sultan al-Muizz li Din Allah. Located in the Historic Cairo area, the Al-Azhar Mosque was originally structured to serve as a school for the Fatimid Caliphate. With time, it became one of the prominent establishments for Sunni Islamic scholarship worldwide. The spectacular architecture of this historical mosque is a unique combination of diverse architectural techniques and styles. Mihrab is one of the most remarkable aspects of the mosque that you should not miss on your mosque tour.

Khan al-Khalili Market

The next on the list of top things to do and see in Cairo is to visit the Khan al-Khalili market to enjoy the world’s great shopping experiences. Established in 1400 AD, the Khan el-Khalili (Souq Quarter) is a complex with lanes and passageways set as a shopping region. This place still attracts shopaholics with a variety of items, from leather slippers to handicrafts, antiques, and geometric pattern boxes. The market is known as the best place to find metal workers and silversmiths in Cairo. While enjoying shopping here, do not forget to make a halt at the adjacent cafes to taste Arabic Coffee, Feteer (a rich, flaky Egyptian pastry), or a hot bowl of Koshary, a dish of rice, lentils, and macaroni topped with fried onions and tomato sauce.

Coptic Cairo (Old Cairo)

One of the most important things to see in Cairo, Coptic Cairo is an ideal place to explore for history lovers. The most ancient part of Cairo, Coptic Cairo, is famous for old synagogues and churches with fascinating architecture and interiors. This pedestrian-only zone of Old Cairo is perceived as the remnants of the Orthodox Christian Community that conquered the city before Muslim arrivals. In the main boulevard of the Coptic Cairo, the ruins of Roman Towers take visitors back to the time. The old churches like the Ben Ezra Synagogue, Church of St George, Hanging Church, Coptic Museum, etc., are some of the highlights of this place. The lane has many art galleries, souvenir shops, book shops, and pottery centres. Walking through the lane here is the best way to explore the splendour of Coptic Cairo.

Citadel of Saladin

One of the most important historical sites of Cairo, the Citadel of Saladin, is a must-visit place in the capital city of Egypt. It was built towards the end of the 12th century by Saladin El Ayouby, the famous king and the founder of the Ayyubid Dynasty. Perched at the high cliff, the citadel provides outstanding views of the busy city of Cairo. Many significant monuments were constructed in the Citadel during its extensive history. These include the Mosque of Suleiman Pasha El Khadim and the spectacular Mosque of Mohamed Ali, considered the best illustration of Ottoman architecture in Egypt. In addition, the citadel has four interesting museums – the Qaser El Gawhara, the Royal Carriages Museum, the Police Museum, and the Military Museum. Visiting the Citadel of Saladin is the best stuff to do in Cairo, Egypt.

Cave Church

Also known as St Simon's Monastery, the Cave Church is located in Zabbaleen City, which is also called the city of garbage. Perched at the top of Moqattam Mountain, Cave Church impresses people with its fascinating history from the 7th century. It is not only a spiritual place but also an incredible instance of the creativity and artwork of the Zabbaleen. The construction of this church started in the 1970s, with a mission to offer a place of worship for the growing population of the city. Dedicated to Saint Simon, who miraculously moved mountains by order of the Islamic Fatimid Caliph Al Muizz. The natural rocks inside the church have been adeptly merged into its overall layout, creating an immersive atmosphere for worship. The walls of the Cave church are adorned with carvings describing Coptic Christian symbols and biblical scenes. Cave Church is definitely a unique thing to see in Cairo.

Downtown Cairo

The commercial zone of the modern city of Cairo, Downtown Cairo, is the place to experience chic cafes and impressive architecture. One of the best things to do in Cairo at night is to visit its bars and cafes. The beautiful city comes alive after sunset, with most people heading to bars, discos, and cafes. While Zamalek is a renowned area for nightlife, you can head to the Nile Island to enjoy a relaxing weekend. From souks (markets) to ancient bazaars and high-end shopping malls, Cairo boasts vibrant opportunities for shopaholics. Downtown Cairo has all the attractions for architecture, history, and shopping lovers.

Cairo will never disappoint you with its remarkable historical places and cultural significance that amaze you. However, the best time to visit Egypt’s capital depends entirely on your travel preferences and choices. Book your trip with Veena World and let us make this vacation truly memorable for you!